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Correct form for Cuban Press
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Cuban Press tutorial

The Cuban press is a compound shoulder-health movement that combines an upright row, an external rotation and a press in one pattern. It strengthens the deltoids and the rotator cuff.

How to perform

  1. Stand tall with light dumbbells in front of your thighs.
  2. Pull the dumbbells up to chest height like an upright row, with elbows higher than your wrists.
  3. Without moving the elbows, rotate your forearms upward so the dumbbells sit above your shoulders.
  4. Press the dumbbells overhead.
  5. Reverse the steps, returning the dumbbells to row height.
  6. Lower to the start and repeat.
Breathing: Exhale on the upward phase and inhale as you reverse.

Key tips

  • Use very light weights; control is the goal.
  • Move slowly and treat each phase separately.
  • Keep your core braced.

Common mistakes

  • Using heavy weights and losing form.
  • Shrugging the shoulders toward the ears.
  • Swinging the body to help the movement.
Safety: This is a complex movement; learn it without weight first. Skip it if you have shoulder pain or pinching.
ShouldersPrimary muscle
DumbbellEquipment
IntermediateLevel
GymLocation
Assisting muscles

Suggested sets and reps

Beginner3 sets × 8–12 reps
Muscle mass4 sets × 6–12 reps
Strength5 sets × 3–6 reps
Fat burning3 sets × 12–15 reps, short rest

Pick a weight where the last 1 to 2 reps are hard but done with correct form.

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